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CAT Exam Pattern 2026: Check Section Wise Pattern, Marking Scheme, Types of Questions

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Last Updated on March 4, 2026 by MBAUniverse.com News Desk

CAT 2026 Exam Pattern will test candidate’s verbal ability, logical reasoning and data interpretation skills, and mathematical problem-solving skills. CAT Exam Pattern consists of 68 questions divided in three sections: Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension (VARC); Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR); Quantitative Aptitude (QA). In 2025, the CAT exam had a total of 204 marks. CAT marking scheme is +3 for correct answers, -1 for incorrect MCQs, and no negative marking for TITA (Type in the Answer) questions. CAT exam duration is 120 minutes, and exam is conducted as computer-based test. Check section wise CAT Pattern 2026 below. CAT 2026 exam will be held on November 29, 2026.

CAT 2026 Exam Pattern
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CAT Exam Pattern: Changes in Last Five Years

Before we discuss CAT 2026 exam pattern, take a look at changes in last five years. 

1. Total Number of Questions:

  • In 2019 and 2020, CAT had 100 questions (VARC: 34, DILR: 32, QA: 34).
  • From 2021 onwards, the number of questions was reduced to 66 (VARC: 24, DILR: 20, QA: 22), making the test shorter but more intense. This pattern continued till CAT 2023.
  • Total number of questions in CAT 2024 and 2025 exam were increased to 68.

2. Time Duration:

  • Until 2019, CAT had a 3-hour duration (60 minutes per section).
  • From 2020 onwards, the exam duration was reduced to 2 hours, with 40 minutes per section, which increased the pressure on time management.

3. Sectional Pattern & Difficulty Level:

  • VARC section has seen a greater emphasis on Reading Comprehension, with fewer Verbal Ability questions.
  • DILR Section has become more reasoning-focused, with tougher logic-based sets and fewer straightforward data interpretation questions.
  • QA Section has shifted slightly towards Arithmetic, making it more accessible for non-engineering background candidates.

4. Question Types – MCQ vs. TITA:

  • The TITA (Type in the Answer) questions have fluctuated but generally make up 25-30% of the total paper. Check break-up of CAT 2025 in the following section.
  • The number of MCQs has reduced, making the paper more unpredictable, as TITA questions do not have negative marking.

5. Slot-wise Variations & Normalization:

Since CAT is conducted in multiple slots, the level of difficulty has varied across different slots, requiring score normalization to ensure fairness in percentile calculations.

CAT Exam Pattern 2026

Looking at previous years’ trends, CAT exam pattern 2026 is expected to be similar to previous year’s paper with only minor changes in number of questions per section. The expected CAT 2026 Exam pattern is given below.

CAT Exam Pattern 2026 (Expected)

Section No.

Section Name

Duration

MCQs

TITA

Total

I

VARC

40 min

20

4

24

II

DI and LR

40 min

11

11

22

III

QA

40 min

14

8

22

Total

 

120 min

45

23

68

CAT PREVIOUS YEAR PAPER – CAT 2024 SLOT 1

CAT 2026 VARC Exam Pattern: Question Paper Break-up & Marking Scheme

To understand CAT Exam Pattern 2026 for VARC section, candidates should review the pattern of this section in CAT 2025 paper. Last year, the CAT 2025 VARC section consisted of 16 Reading Comprehension questions and 8 Verbal Ability questions. Check slot wise details below.

CAT 2025 VARC Slot 1: RC Passages, Topics, and Weightage

Area / Questions

No of Qs.

Type

Reading Comprehension

16

MCQ

RC 1: Alienists and the art of diagnosing mental disorders

4

MCQ

RC 2: Income inequality and economic growth

4

MCQ

RC 3: Objections to Electronic Music as a musical genre

4

MCQ

RC 4: Complex Systems and the dynamics of tail events

4

MCQ

Verbal Ability

08

MCQ & TITA

Paragraph completion

2

MCQ

Summary

2

MCQ

Odd Sentence Questions

2

TITA

Jumbled Paragraphs

2

TITA

CAT 2025 VARC Slot 2: RC Passages, Topics, and Weightage

Area / Questions

No of Qs.

Type

Reading Comprehension

16

MCQ

RC 1: How tetrafish adapted and evolved

4

MCQ

RC 2: Biases of AI

4

MCQ

RC 3: The role of “Place” in literature

4

MCQ

RC 4: Science and culture

4

MCQ

Verbal Ability

08

MCQ & TITA

Paragraph completion

2

MCQ

Summary

2

MCQ

Odd Sentence Questions

2

TITA

Jumbled Paragraphs

2

TITA

CAT 2025 VARC Slot 3: RC Passages, Topics, and Weightage

Area / Questions

No of Qs.

Type

Reading Comprehension

16

MCQ

RC 1: Ill-effects of dams

4

MCQ

RC 2: AI and ethical decision-making

4

MCQ

RC 3: The Forest Act 1982

4

MCQ

RC 4: Tribal art

4

MCQ

Verbal Ability

08

MCQ & TITA

Paragraph completion

2

MCQ

Summary

2

MCQ

Odd Sentence Questions

2

TITA

Jumbled Paragraphs

2

TITA

CAT PREVIOUS YEAR PAPER – CAT 2024 SLOT 2

CAT 2026 DILR Exam Pattern: Question Paper Break-up & Marking Scheme

Data Interpretation for CAT section tests a candidate’s ability to analyze, interpret, and draw conclusions from a given numerical data. The questions in CAT Data Interpretation section are typically based on tables, bar graphs, line charts, pie charts, caselets, and mixed data sets.

Logical Reasoning for CAT section evaluates a candidate’s ability to analyze patterns, identify relationships, and solve complex problems using logical reasoning. Common Logical Reasoning questions in CAT exam include arrangements, puzzles, blood relations, syllogisms, Venn diagrams, and logical sequences. 

To better understand CAT Exam Pattern 2026 for DILR section, candidates should review the pattern of this section in CAT 2025 paper. Last year, the CAT 2025 DILR section consisted of 36 Data Interpretation questions and 30 Logical Reasoning questions. Check slot wise details below.

CAT 2025 DILR Slot 1 Analysis: Set-wise Distribution & Question Types

Area

Set Description

No. of Questions

Question Type

1. Data Interpretation

Performance rating of 6 employees

5

4 TITA

2. Data Interpretation

Import-Export data of 5 countries

4

4 MCQ 

3. Logical Reasoning

Circular arrangement set involving 4 persons and 7 chairs

5

4 MCQ

1 TITA

4. Logical Reasoning

Five persons tapping yes and no

4

2 MCQ

2 TITA

5. Logical Reasoning

Train movement from stations A to E

4

4 TITA

Total No of Questions

 

22

 

CAT 2025 DILR Slot 2 Analysis: Set-wise Distribution & Question Types

Area

Set Description

No. of Questions

Question Type

1. Data Interpretation

Pollution Index – Weighted average

5

1 MCQ 

3 TITA

2. Data Interpretation

Authors and Number of Books (2 Bar Graphs)

4

2 MCQ 

2 TITA

3. Data Interpretation

Scatter Plot (Index calculations of 3 years)

4

4 MCQ

4. Logical Reasoning

Ranking (6 balls and 4 holes)

4

2 MCQ

3 TITA

5. Logical Reasoning

Musicians

5

2 MCQ

3 TITA

Total No of Questions

 

22

 

CAT 2025 DILR Slot 3 Analysis: Set-wise Distribution & Question Types

Area

Set Description

No. of Questions

Question Type

1. Logical Reasoning

6 friends calling each other

4

1 MCQ 

3 TITA

2. Data Interpretation

Four friends solving puzzles – chart

4

2 MCQ 

2 TITA

3. Logical Reasoning

Circular Arrangement (7 students)

4

4 MCQ

4. Data Interpretation

Currency Exchange – 4 countries

5

2 MCQ

3 TITA

5. Data Interpretation

Trade Balance – Import & Export

5

2 MCQ 

3 TITA

Total No of Questions

 

22

 

CAT 2026 Quantitative Aptitude Pattern: Arithmetic, Algebra Weightage

Quantitative Aptitude (QA) for CAT section assesses a candidate's mathematical skills, problem-solving ability, and numerical aptitude. The questions in Quantitative Aptitude test the conceptual clarity, logical application, and time management skills. CAT Quantitative Aptitude section covers topics from arithmetic, algebra, geometry, number systems, and modern mathematics. Read CAT Quantitative Ability exam pattern. 

To better understand CAT Exam Pattern 2026 for Quant section, candidates should review the pattern of this section in CAT 2025 paper. Last year, the CAT 2025 DILR section was dominated by Arithmetic (8 questions), followed by Algebra (4 questions) and Numbers (4 questions). Check slot wise details below.

CAT 2025 Quant Slot 1 Analysis: Topics, Weightages

Sub-section & ModuleDescriptionNo. of Questions
Number SystemFactors 1, Digits Based 1, Set Based 13
AlgebraLog 1, Linear Equations 2, Functions 2, Inequality 16
ArithmeticTSD 1, T&W 1, SI CI 1, Percentage 1, Ratio 1, PLD 1, Mixture 1, Maxima & Minima 18
Modern MathP&C 11
Geometry & MensurationCircle 1, Polygon 1, Coordinate Geo 24
Total 22

 

CAT 2025 Quant Slot 2 Analysis: Topics, Weightages

Sub-section & ModuleDescriptionNo. of Questions
Number SystemDigit 1, Remainder 1, Divisors 13
AlgebraLog 1, Linear Equations 2, Functions 1, Sequence & Series 1, Algebraic Expression 1, Maxima/Minima 1, Quadratic Equation 28
ArithmeticTSD 1, T&W 1, SI CI 1, Percentage 0, PLD 2, Mixture 1, Averages 1, Ratio 18
Modern Math 0
Geometry & MensurationCircle/Tangent 1, Polygon (Hexagon Based) 1, Triangle 1, Coordinate Geo 03
Total 22

CAT 2025 Quant Slot 3 Analysis: Topics, Weightages

Sub-section & ModuleDescriptionNo. of Questions
Number SystemDigit Based 2, Calculation Based 13
AlgebraLog 1, Functions 2, Max. Min. 2, Exponent 16
ArithmeticTSD 2, T&W 1, Ratio 2, PLD 1, Mixture 1, Averages 1, Pipes & Cisterns 19
Modern MathSet Theory 11
Geometry & MensurationTriangle 2, Trapezium 13
Total 22

CAT PREVIOUS YEAR PAPER – CAT 2024 SLOT 3

CAT Exam Pattern 2026 PDF Download

CAT Exam Pattern 2026 PDF is available on MBAUniverse.com to download. Simply click on download PDF button below, complete a quick registration, and your CAT Exam Pattern PDF will download automatically. CAT Exam Pattern PDF 2026 download is free on MBAUniverse.com. 

CAT 2025 PATTERN

CAT Exam Syllabus 2026

CAT exam pattern and syllabus are related to each other. CAT Syllabus is based on important topics in three sections as in exam pattern that were covered in last 10 year’s papers. CAT Verbal Ability Syllabus includes Para Jumbles, Para Summary, and Odd One Out. CAT Reading Comprehension Syllabus includes passages from literature, business, science, philosophy, and social sciences areas. CAT Data Interpretation syllabus includes questions on Charts and Graphs. CAT Logical Reasoning syllabus includes questions on arrangements, puzzles, blood relations, syllogisms, and Venn diagrams. CAT Quantitative Aptitude syllabus topics from arithmetic, algebra, geometry, number systems, and modern mathematics. Check complete details about CAT 2026 Syllabus.

In conclusion, Exam Pattern for CAT 2026 consists of 68 questions divided in three sections. CAT 2026 Pattern tests a candidate’s verbal ability, logical reasoning and data interpretation skills, and mathematical problem-solving skills. Check complete details for CAT 2026 Test Pattern in the article above. 

CAT Exam Pattern 2026 FAQs

Frequently Asked Questions

A: IIM Kozhikode is setting the paper for CAT 2025 as convening IIM
A: There are no major changes expected in CAT 2025 Exam Pattern. IIMs have announced that CAT 2025 Exam pattern will be divided in three sections: VARC, DILR, and QA. However, since CAT exam is held in three slots, there will be minor changes in the type of questions and difficulty level of each slot.
A: CAT Exam pattern is divided in three sections: VARC, DILR, and QA. Each section can be further divided into sub-sections. Since CAT exam is held in three slots, there are minor changes in the exam pattern for each slot. Also, from year to year, there are minor changes in CAT exam pattern, but the overall structure has remained the same.
No, the CAT not all questions in CAT exam are multiple-choice question (MCQ). There are some Type in the Answer (TITA) questions, also known as non-MCQs, where candidate has to type the answers and no options are provided. TITA questions do not carry negative marks.
A: The CAT 2025 marking scheme is common for all sections. The CAT 2025 marking scheme awards +3 marks for each correct answer, -1 mark for each incorrect Multiple-Choice Question (MCQ), and no negative marking for Non-MCQ (TITA) questions.
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